For the superlative, english uses the est ending, the same as in german except that german often drops the e and usually adds an adjective ending. Remember that in german superlatives either have a definite article before them derdiedas, or occur in the am sten form. The articles in this category are ein, kein, and the possessive pronouns. In the free exercises, you can practise what you have learnt. Sometimes they are declined there are three types of declensions and other times not. Choose from 382 different sets of komparativ superlativ komparativ superlativ flashcards on quizlet. Adjective declension is one of the most complicated tasks in the german language. Get stepbystep, simple explanations and interactive exercises from an experienced german. Learn komparativ superlativ komparativ superlativ with free interactive flashcards. Put in the adjective from the first sentences into the second sentence in its correct form comparative or superlative. Comparative adjectives represent the second highest degree within a comparison such as the word better in english, and superlative adjectives represent the highest degree within a.
Bei vergleichen mit einem komparativ benutzt du than als. German comparatives and superlatives worksheet komparativ. They can modify nouns or form the basis of adjectival nouns. He is the smartest boy in my class, so he gets excellent marks in all. Superlativ hubsch pretty prettier the prettiest reich rich richer the richest intelligent. Develop your knowledge of german vocabulary and grammar.
There is one more irregularity that affects both the comparative and superlative of many german adjectives and adverbs. To form the comparative for most adjectives or adverbs in german you simply add er, as inneuneuer newnewer or kleinkleiner smallsmaller. Well, it is actually a good idea to keep these forms in mind, because german superlative and comparative are formed in a really similar way. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. You must fill in the blanks with the superlative form of each german adjective.
In this exercise, you will be given a paragraph consisting of 1020 sentences with missing words. German english positive comparative superlative positive comparative superlative schnell schneller am schnellsten fast faster fastest neu neuer am neuesten new newer newest langsam langsamer am langsamsten slow slower slowest 1. A frequent concern is about when to use am in the superlative and when not to. Comparativo y superlativo ejercicios aleman nivel a1. Ein adverb bestimmt hingegen ein verb, ein adjektiv oder ein anderes adverb. To print the lesson on the list of comparative superlative and adjectives from a to z. We add est to onesyllable adjectives to make the superlative form. Learn how to form comparative and superlative adjectives online with lingolia. Adjektive steigerung gratis deutscharbeitsblatt 8500 kostenlose. Comparative superlative adjectives list from a to z. Do you remember basic lesson no 4 word is in german.
You can click on the printer icon just below and to the right of the contact us menu button at. Adjectives can have 3 functions in a sentence and only the attributive function is declined. Every member can share and gain knowledge about a new language. German superlative and comparative german with language. The basic formula of german superlative and comparative. Comparative and superlative adjectives in german grammar. Below are some examples of this kind of comparison. You must write the correct comparative and superlative forms of each adjective. The superltive shows which of the three or more items has the most or least of that quality. Gehet hin ihr unreine, ihr ungerechte, ihr geizige. Grammar comparison of adjectives exercise 2 in the text, underline all adjectives and fill in the table. Deutsch ist weniger schwer weniger schwierig als russisch. Superlativ dick dicker am dicksten schon schoner am schonsten.
The following adjectives form the comparative and superlative. Remember that a superlative describes the highest degree among things that are being compared. English translation of komparativ collins germanenglish. For superlatives occurring after the verb sein and not preceding a noun, you can generally use either one, but sometimes only am works if in. Describes a noun or pronounfor example, a tall girl, an interesting book, a big house. Superlativ heller gut scharfer am meisten tot weich am starksten. Positiv komparativ superlativ keterangan jung junger am jungsten untuk kata sifat yang terdiri dari satu suku kata einsilbig mendapatkan penambahan umlaut pada bentuk komparativ dan superlativ frisch frischer am frischesten penambahan e sebelum sten pada superlativ untuk kata sifat yang berakhiran s, d, sch, ss. The nominative masculine and neuter and the accusative neuter are different when the article is an einword. Comparative and superlative adjectives are used to compare things. In this exercise, you will be given a german adjective in its basic form. Remember that most interesting is merely the superlative form of interesting. Learn the translation for comparative in leo s english.
Fill in the correct form of the words in brackets comparative or superlative. Print the l ist of comparative superlative and adjectives from a to z. There are three comparative forms in german grammar. Mit hilfe des komparativ konnen zwei dinge verglichen werden. With nounverb tables for the different cases and tenses links to audio pronunciation and relevant forum discussions free vocabulary trainer. The comparative and superlative forms of adjectives have all the possibilities of the positive forms.
The superlative compares three or more things in terms of a quality either by means of an adjective or an adverb. First, we will have a look at the word endings of adjectives and adverbs that are used to form german superlative and comparative. When the adjective does not stand in front of a noun. Adjectives and adverbs have special forms for comparisons. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl comparatives and superlatives comparative and superlative comparative and superlative id. Englishgerman online dictionary developed to help you share your knowledge with others. English translation of komparativ the official collins germanenglish dictionary online. Grado positivo, grado comparativo y grado superlativo.
Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. Over 100,000 english translations of german words and phrases. German adjectives that come after the noun are not declinedinflected and often separated from the noun by a form of sein to be like. Matching students match up the english and german clothing vocabulary2. If the adjective is accompanied by a noun the attributive form am is not used. Learn how to build comparative and superlative adjectives in german with this free online video course. Regular comparative and superlative adjectives merely put an er and an est ending on the basic adjective, even if they are very long in contrast to english, which uses more or most if the adjective is more than two syllables long, such as diligent or intelligent. See more ideas about german language learning, german grammar and deutsch language.
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